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Definition of by (English)

adjective

  1. Out of the common path; aside; -- used in composition, giving the meaning of something aside, secondary, or incidental, or collateral matter, a thing private or avoiding notice; as, by-line, by-place, by-play, by- street. It was formerly more freely used in composition than it is now; as, by-business, by-concernment, by-design, by- interest, etc.
    sumber: webster1913

adverb

  1. so as to pass a given point
    • every hour a train goes past
    sumber: wordnet30
  2. in reserve; not for immediate use
    • started setting aside money to buy a car
    • put something by for her old age
    • has a nest egg tucked away for a rainy day
    sumber: wordnet30
  3. Near; in the neighborhood; present; as, there was no person by at the time.
    sumber: webster1913

preposition

  1. In the neighborhood of; near or next to; not far from; close to; along with; as, come and sit by me.
    sumber: webster1913